№ 59-4 (том 1): ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ И НАУКА В XXI ВЕКЕ, Февраль, 2025
Научно-образовательные статьи

IMMUNOLOGY: A COMPREHENSIVE OVERVIEW OF THE IMMUNE SYSTEM AND ITS FUNCTIONS

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  • Misekova Guncha,
  • Geldiyeva Gulnaz,
  • Annamyradova Mahrijemal
Misekova Guncha
Oguzhan Engineering and Technology University of Turkmenistan. Ashgabat, Turkmenistan
Geldiyeva Gulnaz
Oguzhan Engineering and Technology University of Turkmenistan. Ashgabat, Turkmenistan
Annamyradova Mahrijemal
Oguzhan Engineering and Technology University of Turkmenistan. Ashgabat, Turkmenistan

Опубликован 25.03.2025

Ключевые слова

  • Immunology,
  • Immune System,
  • Innate Immunity,
  • Adaptive Immunity,
  • Immunological Memory,
  • Vaccination,
  • Autoimmune Diseases,
  • Immunotherapy,
  • Disease Prevention,
  • Cancer Treatment
    • ...Больше
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Как цитировать

G. Misekova, G. Geldiyeva, & M. Annamyradova. (2025). IMMUNOLOGY: A COMPREHENSIVE OVERVIEW OF THE IMMUNE SYSTEM AND ITS FUNCTIONS. ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ И НАУКА В XXI ВЕКЕ, 59-4 (том 1). https://mpcareer-google.ru/index.php/journal/article/view/1119

Аннотация

Immunology is the branch of biomedical science concerned with the study of the immune system and its functions. The immune system plays a critical role in protecting the body against harmful invaders, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites. This paper provides an in-depth overview of immunology, exploring the components of the immune system, the mechanisms behind immune responses, and the importance of immunological research in disease prevention and treatment. The immune system is divided into innate and adaptive immune responses, both of which work together to ensure a robust defense mechanism. The paper also discusses the significance of immunological memory, vaccination, autoimmune diseases, and emerging immunotherapies for the treatment of cancer and infectious diseases. Recent advancements in immunology are revolutionizing medicine and shaping the future of healthcare.

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Библиографические ссылки

  1. Janeway, C. A., Travers, P., Walport, M., & Shlomchik, M. J. (2001). Immunobiology (5th ed.). Garland Science.
  2. Murphy, K., & Weaver, C. (2016). Janeway’s Immunobiology (9th ed.). Garland Science.
  3. Abbas, A. K., Lichtman, A. H., & Pillai, S. (2014). Cellular and Molecular Immunology (8th ed.). Elsevier.
  4. Alberts, B., Johnson, A., Lewis, J., Raff, M., Roberts, K., & Walter, P. (2002). Molecular Biology of the Cell (4th ed.). Garland Science.
  5. Rafiq, S., & Hosen, Z. (2020). Advances in Immunology and Immunotherapy for Cancer Treatment. Springer.