№ 66-2 (том 1): ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ И НАУКА В XXI ВЕКЕ, Сентябрь, 2025
Научно-образовательные статьи

GROWING POPLAR TREES IN TURKMENISTAN AND PREVENTING SOIL SALINIZATION

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  • Tumar Saparova
Tumar Saparova
Oguz han Engineering and technology university of Turkmenistan

Опубликован 18.09.2025

Как цитировать

T. Saparova. (2025). GROWING POPLAR TREES IN TURKMENISTAN AND PREVENTING SOIL SALINIZATION. ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ И НАУКА В XXI ВЕКЕ, 66-2 (том 1). https://mpcareer-google.ru/index.php/journal/article/view/3069

Аннотация

Soil salinization is a major environmental challenge limiting agricultural productivity in Turkmenistan, affecting over 60% of irrigated lands. This review explores the role of poplar tree cultivation as an agroforestry practice to mitigate soil salinization and improve environmental conditions. Poplar species, known for their rapid growth and tolerance to semi-arid conditions, have been increasingly used in Central Asia for windbreaks, erosion control, and soil improvement. This paper discusses the ecological benefits of poplar plantations, irrigation techniques adapted to reduce salt accumulation, and the potential integration of poplar agroforestry for sustainable land management in Turkmenistan.

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Библиографические ссылки

  1. Baier, W., Menzel, C., & Treutter, D. (2010). Practical salinity management for leachate irrigation to poplar trees. Irrigation Science, 28(4), 299-311.
  2. Dong, X., Li, X., & Wang, B. (2021). Planting trees in saline soil using ridge cultivation with drip irrigation: A case study in the Hetao Irrigation District, China. Agricultural Water Management, 252, 106844.
  3. Hamidov, A. (2016). Soil salinization challenges in Central Asia. Environmental Science & Policy for Sustainable Development, 58(4), 30-40.
  4. Kostyakova, O. V., & Kovalenko, D. S. (2014). Productivity and carbon sequestration of Populus euphratica at the riparian forests of the Tarim Basin. Forestry, 86(4), 429-438.
  5. World Bank. (2024). Turkmenistan Agricultural Land and Soil Salinization Report.