№ 72-4 (том 2): ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ И НАУКА В XXI ВЕКЕ, Март, 2026
Научно-образовательные статьи

SANOAT CHIQINDILARINING TUPROQ GIGIYENASI VA INSON SALOMATLIGIGA EKOLOGIK-GIGIYENIK TA’SIRINI OG‘IR METALLAR VA TOKSIK MODDALAR TASNIFIDA BAHOLASH

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  • Bobomurodova Nilufar To‘rabekovna,
  • Umurzaqova Muyassar Sabirovna
Bobomurodova Nilufar To‘rabekovna
Toshkent davlat tibbiyot universiteti
Umurzaqova Muyassar Sabirovna
Toshkent davlat tibbiyot universiteti

Опубликован 04.04.2026

Ключевые слова

  • tuproq gigiyenasi, sanoat chiqindilari, og‘ir metallar, ekologik xavf, tuproq degradatsiyasi, biogeokimyoviy jarayonlar, oziq-ovqat zanjiri, toksik moddalar, muntazam monitoring

Как цитировать

N. T. Bobomurodova, & M. S. Umurzaqova. (2026). SANOAT CHIQINDILARINING TUPROQ GIGIYENASI VA INSON SALOMATLIGIGA EKOLOGIK-GIGIYENIK TA’SIRINI OG‘IR METALLAR VA TOKSIK MODDALAR TASNIFIDA BAHOLASH. ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ И НАУКА В XXI ВЕКЕ, 72-4 (том 2). https://mpcareer-google.ru/index.php/journal/article/view/5167

Аннотация

Sanoat chiqindilarining tuproq gigiyenasiga ta’siri va inson salomatligiga ekologik-gigiyenik xavfi mazkur tadqiqot doirasida tahlil qilinadi. Tadqiqot natijalari shuni ko‘rsatdiki, sanoat chiqindilari tuproqning fizik-kimyoviy va mikrobiologik xususiyatlarini o‘zgartiradi, og‘ir metallar (qo‘rg‘oshin, kadmiy, rux, simob) va boshqa toksik moddalar miqdorini oshiradi. Bu holat tuproqning tabiiy o‘z-o‘zini tozalash imkoniyatini kamaytirib, toksik moddalar o‘simliklar orqali oziq-ovqat zanjiriga, yer osti suvlari va havo orqali esa inson organizmiga o‘tish xavfini yaratadi. Shu bilan birga, sanoat chiqindilarining tartibsiz tashlanishi tuproq degradatsiyasini kuchaytiradi va ekologik muvozanatni buzadi. Natijalar sanoat chiqindilarini tartibli boshqarish, xavfsiz utilizatsiya qilish va tuproqni muntazam monitoring qilish zarurligini ilmiy asosda tasdiqlaydi.

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