№ 74-3 (том 3): ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ И НАУКА В XXI ВЕКЕ, Май, 2026
Научно-образовательные статьи

TECHNOLOGY OF SOAP PRODUCTION FROM VEGETABLE OIL WASTE

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  • Merjen Jumakulyyeva,
  • Mukam Ekayev,
  • Ayjemal Berdiyeva,
  • Gulnaza Matkarimova
Merjen Jumakulyyeva
OGUZ HAN ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY UNIVERSITY OF TURKMENISTAN
Mukam Ekayev
OGUZ HAN ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY UNIVERSITY OF TURKMENISTAN
Ayjemal Berdiyeva
OGUZ HAN ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY UNIVERSITY OF TURKMENISTAN
Gulnaza Matkarimova
OGUZ HAN ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY UNIVERSITY OF TURKMENISTAN

Опубликован 28.05.2026

Как цитировать

M. Jumakulyyeva, M. Ekayev, A. Berdiyeva, & G. Matkarimova. (2026). TECHNOLOGY OF SOAP PRODUCTION FROM VEGETABLE OIL WASTE. ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ И НАУКА В XXI ВЕКЕ, 74-3 (том 3). https://mpcareer-google.ru/index.php/journal/article/view/5661

Аннотация

The global production and processing of vegetable oils generates enormous volumes of waste streams — including spent frying oils, soap stocks, fatty acid distillates, and sludge — that pose significant environmental challenges if improperly managed. Simultaneously, these waste streams represent valuable lipid-rich feedstocks for the manufacture of soaps and surfactants, offering a sustainable pathway for waste valorization within the circular bioeconomy. This review comprehensively examines the technology of soap production from vegetable oil waste, covering feedstock characterization and pre-treatment, saponification chemistry, cold and hot process methods, continuous and semi-continuous production technologies, additives and formulation, quality control, and environmental considerations. The transformation of low-value oil waste into marketable soap products can simultaneously reduce industrial pollution, lower production costs, and contribute to cleaner manufacturing practices, making it a compelling topic at the intersection of green chemistry, waste management, and industrial biotechnology.

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Библиографические ссылки

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